Mr Priestley, name of Joseph
Had a wife called Mary
A cat called Lizzie, and a cage
With a pretty yellow canary
They lived in Leeeds, next door to
A place where beer was made
The smell came through the window
And down the canary laid…..
Lizzie miaowed to Mr Joe
Who took the cage outside
In good fresh air the little bird
Quickly was revived
I wonder what can have made
Our little bird so poorly
It must be something from the brew
It’s worth investigating, surely?
And so he borrowed Lizzie’s bowl
When she had drunk her milk
Filled it with water and tied it up
With a ribbon made of silk
And then he hung the bowl above
A vat of brewing ale
Anything that was rising up would
Be caught in his makeshift pail
But when he put the water down
Lizzie quickly lapped iit all up quickly
Now that is strange, said Mr Joe
She’s not a wee bit sickly.
The water must be safe to drink
It hasn’t harmed our Lizzie
I’ll do that again and try myself
– He found the water fizzy
It tastes just like the medicines
That people drink in spas
Those people pay good money
To take the fizz home in stone jars
So Joseph, along with Lizzie cat
Went to the Royal Society
A place in London where scientists
Were amazed at their discovery
And Joseph moved to Hackney
And then to Philadelphia
He continued to experiment
But didn’t get much wealthier
But his fame, and that of Lizzie
Is that everybody thinks
Joseph Priestley truly was
The father of soft drinks
Author’s Note: “Everybody thinks” is probably a bit of an exaggeration, but Priestley was described thus by Johann Jacob Schweppe, founder of Schweppes soft drinks – it was he, and his company, that grew wealthy from Priestley’s discovery. Priestley discovered the effect of carbon dioxide on water by experimenting with gas from the next door brewery, as I have described, but the addition of the cat and cage-bird is pure invention.
Priestley had an amazing life. He wrote extensive histories of electricity and optics, discovered the gas we now call oxygen and worked with scientists such as Benjamin Franklin and Antoine Lavoisier All this in addition to his main work as a non-conformist minister. His religious work took him to Leeds, Birmingham and London, but his views were extremely radical for the time (his chapel in Birmingham was burned down by a mob) and he eventually emigrated to America, where he died, aged 70, surrounded by his experimental apparatus.